

Ensure That What you Spend on a Property Really Adds Value
Valuers are often asked whether spending money on improvements will add a commensurate amount of value to an individual property. Clients are often disappointed when told that relatively expensive capital items might add little to the overall value, while some minor expenditure can add a lot.
It all becomes very confusing. In order to demystify this we have considered some representative scenarios.
What Adds Value to Your Property?
It is important to distinguish between functional items which do not add value and contributory (value) items which might add value.
Functional Items are those things that a buyer would reasonably expect to be in functioning order. These include integral parts of the structure such as foundations, exterior cladding, roofing, plumbing & wiring. A defective functional item DEDUCTS VALUE. Conversely a super adequate functional item DOES NOT ADD VALUE.
For example, a buyer can reasonably expect that when a tap is turned on then water will flow. New plumbing will give comfort that water will be likely to flow in a trouble free manner for the foreseeable future but it does not add value. Commonly we are asked whether �copper pipes� add value. They may be an indication of overall quality but in themselves they are merely part of the plumbing.
On the other hand if a functional item is defective and needs replacement either immediately or in the very near future then a DEDUCTION is appropriate.
For example if the roof needs immediate replacement or the cladding is inadequate (e.g. Weatherside) the cost of replacing the defective product with a functional material needs to be considered.
What constitutes Contributory Value?
When assessing whether an item adds value in a certain circumstance you need to consider its effect with reference to the competing property sales in your location (i.e. the item cannot be considered in isolation).
Items that add value are generally those features that either none of the comparable properties possess or are far superior in terms of quality (i.e. super adequate).
For example the subject property may have a particularly nice in ground pool, additional outbuildings, extensive decking, superior quality kitchen, air conditioning, central heating, etc.
How much extra do these items add?
Remember the maxim is added value. This is an amount in terms of cost over and above the standard expected from a similar property in the subject location. If every house in your area has these, then they would add no value. On the other hand if nobody had them then they may add a great deal to the overall value.
For example if a house owner replaced an adequate ($15,000) kitchen with a super adequate ($50,000) kitchen, the added value at the most is $35,000 and not the full $50,000.
Low Cost ways to maximise value
Presentation, presentation and presentation
Forget about location, location, location you can�t move your house. However, you can maximise the way your house looks.
Most of these items can be achieved at little or no cost, yet have the potential to add thousands of dollars to the bottom line of your sale.
Over Capitalisation
When home owners embark on a journey of expensive home improvements, there is always the risk of overcapitalising. This is when the development cost exceeds the eventual market value. Market values are dictated by values within the surrounding neighborhood. The value of the surrounding properties usually delimits the upper limit of value. Before undertaking extensive upgrading and improvement work, it is advisable to obtain professional advice from a Registered Valuer.
Consider a Pre-Sale Building Inspection�
Prior to putting your house on the market consider investing in a professional building inspection. These may highlight any potential problems such as moisture ingress and give you an opportunity to rectify negative issues prior to offering the house for sale. There is nothing more frustrating expending time and energy to secure a sale and purchase agreement only to have it fail on a building inspection.